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Wow! Reuters essentially says the CFTC gave Capital One a waiver to avoid a major margin call

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This is certainly something that rattles the bones. Read this article from Reuters, but it essentially confirms, via 2 unnamed sources, that the Commodity Futures Trading Commission issued a wavier to a mystery bank on Friday after its exposure to the energy sector increased past $1B. This is a critical threshold created in the wake of the 2008/9 financial crisis. That bank was Capital One.

WASHINGTON/NEW YORK (Reuters) – U.S. lender Capital One Financial Corp got a waiver from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) after plunging oil prices increased the bank’s derivatives exposure above a key regulatory threshold, according to two sources with knowledge of the matter.

The assertion is Capital One must have bet big that oil prices wouldn’t plummet to the levels they’re currently at, and Cap1 has found itself on the wrong side of a big trade.  The waiver, which expires Sept 30th, gives Cap1 some breathing room and time to allow energy prices to come back up. If not… they would have to register as a swap participant, and secure their position with collateral.  What does that mean? It would mean they would more than likely have to pony up some major cash to meet regulatory guidelines. Reuters says that Cap1 only allocated 1.4% of its loan book to the energy sector – part of that business being commodity swaps in the energy sector.

Covid was certainly a black swan, and many consider the broil over oil another black swan…although not nearly as statistically improbable as a global pandemic shuttering economies around the world. Nonetheless, Tthe feud between Russia and Saudi Arabia is still going strong, many even questioning whether there will be containers to store the oil all of the oil produced let alone prices spiking. This presents a very big problem for Cap1 if things don’t improve by end of September. In fact, US storage containers will be full up within 30 days if production continues as is; however, Saudis have intimated  that they may even increase oil production by 25% to 12 million barrels a day in April. Current prices  are well below the level needed to turn a profit, but both countries have healthy foreign reserves, and the fued could drive prices into the teens. I don’t think anyone is looking around the globe and forecasting a major rush in industrial output through April, but an oil glut isn’t going to help things in the energy sector.

This story stuck out to me because Capital One changed the game at the end of 2018, by not only offering the ability to transfer points to partner programs, but also a mega 200k+ offer on their Spark Miles card. Many of their partners crossover with other bank programs like Aeroplan, Air France, Emirates, Singapore, etc.  If you’re holding a major balance in Cap1…I would keep a close eye on this story as it develops through the summer.

Here’s a list of Cap1 transfer partners

  • Aeromexico
  • Air Canada Aeroplan
  • Air France/KLM
  • Alitalia
  • Avianca
  • Cathay Pacific
  • Emirates ( 2:1)
  • Etihad
  • EVA
  • Finnair
  • Hainan
  • JetBlue
  • Qantas
  • Qatar
  • Singapore Airlines ( 2:1 )

Opinions, reviews, analyses & recommendations are the author’s alone, and have not been reviewed, endorsed or approved by any of these entities.

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4 Comments

  • […] have escalated, and will continue to do so in my opinion. Remember that article I published about Cap1 facing a $1B energy margin call…have energy prices gone up or down since then? How about the likelihood of other loans […]

  • DaninMCI March 30, 2020

    First being that this is from Reuters you have to be careful what you believe. That being said I wouldn’t be surprised. Now you know how runs on banks happened in the 1930’s. It’s not about assets it’s about liquidity. If you are caught with too much investment in a devalued commodity or loans and the loans get called it can spiral out of control. Margin calls are really the fastest way to disaster when paired with panic in the markets. I doubt Cap One is going to go under but we are starting to head toward a point of no return financially on this pandemic situation. Either way the Saudi’s need to be punished for this move on oil with the worst timing in history. They basically declared financial war on Russian and the United States.

  • Jackson Aimson March 29, 2020

    So essentially a non story. Capital One has 390 billion in assets as of December 2019. 1.4% loan exposure to the energy sector of which most of the loans are collateralized. The fed and other regulatory bodies are waiving all sorts of requirements so banks lend as much to consumers and businesses during these times. I don’t know if the derivative exposure is included in the loan exposure listed although all derivative positions very tightly managed. Obviously this is a black swan but the banks are very well capitalized to handle this.

  • Mark March 29, 2020

    This is also at play with the airlines. Each of the big 3 announced the amount of cash they have access to with their assets, but the limits on each bank’s exposure won’t allow the airlines to draw on nearly half of the capital they can get unless they find foreign banks willing to help.

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